The German Spitz’s double coat

The German Spitz’s thick coat is relatively easy to care for, provided it is groomed regularly and thoroughly to maintain its cleanliness, volume, and silky appearance.

Its coat is naturally low-odor and does not tangle easily when properly maintained.

The Spitz has a particularly abundant double coat (complex fur), composed of:

long, straight outer coat hairs,

and a dense, woolly, and soft undercoat (down).

This specific structure gives the Spitz its characteristic volume and elegant appearance, while also providing good protection against the cold and varying weather conditions.

The Role of the Coat and Shedding

The outer coat protects the undercoat (down).

It forms a natural barrier against the sun, rain, and external aggressors.

The down, on the other hand, plays an essential role in thermal insulation.

It protects the dog from both cold and heat. This dense undercoat is shed mainly during shedding periods, particularly in the spring.

It is therefore crucial not to damage this double coat, which is essential for the dog’s well-being.

The coat should never be shaved or cut too short.

If it is cut too short, it no longer properly fulfills its protective function. The down is exposed to the sun’s rays, which eliminates the skin’s natural protection and can weaken the animal.

Shedding Periods

Around 4 to 5 months of age, the puppy undergoes its first molt: it loses its puppy coat to make way for its adult coat.

The German Spitz then undergoes two molts per year, during which hair loss can be significant.

These periods are normal and part of the breed’s natural cycle.

The German Spitz undergoes 2 moults by year during which hair loss is important.